Wednesday, September 2, 2020

A Right Against Torture? Essay

Clarify how you would attempt to legitimize a flat out right against torment, and how you would attempt to meet the fundamental issues with such a proposed right. This paper embarks to manage the significant issues raised by the act of torment in today’s society. All the more decisively, the purpose of this paper is to guard a privilege against torment, of which all individuals should profit, and any sort of right, however one of an outright nature. So as to manage these issues the article will initially legitimize why and outright right against torment is compulsory from a philosophical perspective just as a methodological one. Furthermore, this article plans to introduce its safeguards and investigates against the fundamental issues with this proposed outright right. In accomplishing the two objectives the paper will introduce experimental and standardizing proof of why individuals from everywhere throughout the world should profit by this supreme right, and recorded as a hard copy, yet in addition by and by. Before wandering forward with the contentions important to protect indisputably the privilege against torment I will clarify the term of ‘absolute right’ as it is required so everybody comprehends the significance of such a privilege and much more, so everybody can recognize the gravity of encroaching upon such a right. A flat out right is a correct that can't be encroached upon under totally any conditions. The privilege against torment qualifies as such an outright right under understandings, for example, the ECHR (European Convention on Human Rights), the UKHRA (UK Harm Reduction Alliance) and the UDHR (Universal Declaration of Human Rights). There are today 192 signatory conditions of the UDHR; these states are will undoubtedly regard the entirety of the articles of this report. The primary issue is that despite the fact that these states have marked the affirmation, there have been reports somewhere in the range of 1997 and 2001 of torment being rehearsed in 140 nations. It is in this manner pitiful when we arrive at the resolution that despite the fact that this privilege is one from which these individuals ought to have been shielded from, that has not occurred and it has not been upheld, however seriously encroached upon in a significant number of the states it ought to be ensured. An outrig ht right against torment undoubtedly ought not be shielded in any sort of way, however rather it ought to be inferred, it ought to be guaranteed and it ought not be a subject of discussion in any side of the world. The reasons why I will consistently attempt to be a robust protector of such a privilege are many. The two primary contentions I might want to propose so as to shield this privilege are the way that torment establishes an extraordinarily improper and corrupting practice, and that besides, torment rehearsed in today’s society will end, at any rate in some way or another, the capacity of people to advance. The world has developed from all perspectives, today we face a daily reality such that has altogether improved mechanically, a world that has seen significant enhancements in perspectives, a world that is currently more human rights based than any other time in recent memory, but a similar world can't appear to have the option to relinquish one of the most in reverse practices it has ever concocted, torment. Business as usual of today’s world isn't viciousness as it was in the Middle Ages, despite what might be expected, we face a daily reality such that has increasingl y more attempted to improve its guard of human rights and to lessen the however much as could reasonably be expected the pointless utilization of power, fear and savagery against mankind and not just. Maybe on the off chance that we had all lived in the Middle Ages, the act of torment would not appear as horrifying as it does to such a significant number of individuals today. I unequivocally accept that torment isn't right regardless of what approach I take. Torment is unethical and in a general sense wrong and it has both present moment and long haul unfortunate results on every single person †not simply those individuals it is utilized against. In spite of the fact that torment has been announced an illicit it has been utilized ordinarily. This implies it occurs in an undisclosed way, individuals don't generally have the foggiest idea when and where it happens the greater part of the occasions, and on the off chance that they discover it is on the grounds that a few mix-ups have been made. With the innovative headways today it is simpler to catch and present to the open such demonstrations of savagery than it was previously. One of the talks on torment has been on what sort of approach ought to be taken. The arrangements when managing torment are as per the following: make torment legitimate and resort to it when required; never resort to torment regardless of what the conditions; proclaim torment unlawful and consistently pronounce that torment won't be utilized however resort to rehearsing it when required yet just ‘under the radar’. The main sensible methodology undoubtedly is to never under any conditions resort to torment. Utilizing a procedure of disposal this is as yet the main sensible assessment concerning torment as the other two choices are indecent. Most importantly, making torment legitimate ought to again require no contentions regarding why this is improper. The contentions are bounty but its resistances are hardly any, however first let us address the contentions against making torment a legitimate demonstration in any general public. This is a case that need be taken in thought in law based states and not absolutist ones since in those cases there is no arrangement of governing rules set up and the state doesn't reply to its residents (who are even seen and rewarded as negligible subjects now and again). In a majority rule society, making torment legitimate appears to be a fairly unimaginable undertaking undoubtedly. I don't have a genuine measurement with respect to people’s sees on torment but I feel sufficiently sure to state that most of individuals would cast a ballot against it. Regardless of whether that were not the situation, individuals would at present need to comprehend what they are deciding in favor of. Let us consider a circumstance where a nation might want to make torment lawful. The gathering that might want to propose such a legitimization of torment would introduce its case and attempt to cover up however many real factors concerning torment as could be allowed and ingrain a feeling of consistent dread into the individuals, clarifying that numerous passings would be maintained a strategic distance from in the event that they would be permitted to depend on torment methods and to wrap things up clarify the ‘ticking bomb scenario’ (to which I will return later) and attempt to cause it to appear to be a general principle as opposed to the special case it truly is. The restriction would for this situation just need to introduce torment as the improper, debasing and mortifying practice it is. The most ideal path for this is available demonstrations of torment on TV so all the individuals that were considering casting a ballot in favor see what torment truly is. I think that its difficult to accept that after such a scene anybody would even consider casting a ballot so as to pass the sanctioning of torment. For the contention let us anyway think about that the individuals, much subsequent to viewing the frightful shows of torment would even now decide in the interest of making torment lawful. In that circumstance, we should simply turn to Alan Dershowitz's contention and ask ourselves whether we truly need to make such a general public in which somebody has an option to torment. We would need to prepare individuals in exceptional torment methods, have organizations produce torment gear, torment rooms would no longer should be covered up, perhaps assemble them in the focal point of the city with glass dividers so everybody can observer what's going on in there thus significantly more ingrain dread in possible fear based oppressors. Kids would no longer say they need to be cops, fire fighters, space explorers or race vehicle drivers, yet torme nt specialists. Organizing torment would prompt an inexorably rough society, a general public where ordinariness would move towards viciousness. Today numerous individuals accept and hold fast to the possibility that viciousness isn't the appropriate response; individuals, yet whole social orders attempt to maintain this thought of peaceful reactions, yet by sanctioning the act of torment we would help construct a general public where in fact savagery would be the appropriate response. Regardless of whether no different issues, laws or practices would endure changes straightforwardly except for torment being legitimate that can seemingly prompt a progressively brutal society by continually being in the psyches of individuals as a customary event. One of the serious issues today that need be tended to when mulling over the chance of individuals consenting to make torment legitimate is the way that individuals are a large portion of the occasions concerned for the most part about their own prosperity and are fraudulent. Individuals regularly judge realities or dismissal certain real factors as a result of a ‘what they don 't know won't hurt them’ mindset. This is the reason they should be given the genuine mortifying demonstration of torment; they should observer it so as to really value its corrupt and debasing nature so that at long last they might have the option to make a choice that genuinely mirrors their musings and sentiments in regards to this issue. This is one reason why we have to have a flat out right against torment, since without it we would live in a gradually ethically corrupting society that takes into account such unpleasant acts to occur, a general public that forfeits its ethics to pick up what it misleadingly accepts to be security against psychological militant dangers. The subsequent option when defied with torment would be for the legislature to take into account it to happen ‘under the radar’ while openly sorting out phony promulgation against it for the individuals. This again is improper. All together for an administration to take into consideration torment to happen would imply that it is repudiating its liberal and law based qualities since it would accomplish something it doesn't have endorsement from its residents to do. Torment is in all viewpoints corrupt and ought to consistently be viewed as shameless. Torment is indecent in light of the fact that it dehumanizes everybody engaged with it. I t dehumanizes and debases the person in question, a similar casualty who is embarrassed and rewarded in a manner not even creatures ought to ever be dealt with. It is corrupt in light of the fact that it is an ambush

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Analysis of My Big Fat Greek Wedding

During the film, My Big Fat Greek Wedding, there was a great deal of positive and negative correspondence that affected the primary character’s life choices. The story is about a young lady, named Toula, that is of Greek conventional who is dreadful of being stuck in the existence she is currently living. She is an unattractive young lady that works in her family’s café in light of the fact that she has not had the option to locate a Greek man to wed, and along these lines, her family guarantees that she is old and has flopped throughout everyday life. She is permitted to go to school, which thusly, gives her new certainty and she can begin to look all starry eyed at a non-Greek man that is named, Ian.During the film she battles to get her family to acknowledge him as the man she cherishes, and she additionally at long last grapples with her legacy and social personality. Toward the finish of the film, Ian is acknowledged into the family, he turns into a purified throu gh water Greek, consents to wed in the Greek Orthodox Church and take an interest in the Greek culture. Notwithstanding the cheerful completion of the film, Toula attempted to adhere to the standards and estimations of her way of life, rehearsed nonverbal correspondence with Ian, and got sympathy from her mom while Ian needed to manage a language obstruction of English and Greek.Toula makes some hard memories tolerating the way of life of her family. From the film, it appears as if the Greek culture is a high setting society. High setting societies have a solid feeling of convention and history, and they don't change a lot after some time. In the start of the film, Toula states that her family anticipates that her should â€Å"marry a Greek kid, make Greek infants, and feed everybody in the family till the day she bites the dust. † Since she has not been hitched she is stuck working in the family café until she does. She breaks custom when she begins dating and afterward wed s, Ian, in light of the fact that he isn't a â€Å"Greek kid, and not from a Greek family. She additionally does the unimaginable since she marryed Ian and changes the history and convention of the way of life, as high setting societies don't change after some time. It is likewise a convention for the Greeks to have enormous families; Toula discloses to Ian that she has twenty-seven first cousins and Ian is by all accounts exceptionally inspired by what she is letting him know since he just has two cousins. Ian’s family is American and they are something contrary to Toula’s family, they are a piece of the low setting society, in the same way as other American families.One of the greatest contrasts is that Toula’s family is uproarious, huge and in every case together and Ian’s family is little, very, and just observe each other on exceptional events. Toula and Ian rehearsed various types of nonverbal correspondence during the film. Nonverbal correspondenc e implies messages communicated by nonlinguistic methods. Ian and Toula have both utilized face and eyes as a type of nonverbal correspondence. When Toula was all the while filling in as a server in her family eatery, the moving Zorba’s, she was found gazing at Ian by Ian and his friend.Her gazing recommends that she was keen on Ian and imagined that he was attractive yet Ian’s companion accepted that she was insane as a result of how she was gazing at Ian. Toula likewise got Ian gazing at her in the window of the movement office that her auntie claims. Ian’s gazing at Toula recommended that he was keen on her and imagined that she was beautiful. Ian utilized subbing, a type of nonverbal correspondence, to express hello there to Toula in the window of the movement organization by waving and grinning at her. There were no words addressed each other during this scene.Toula utilized body direction to escape Ian in her family’s café behind the counter as he was leaving. She did this since she may have been humiliated for getting discovered gazing at him and she may have likewise been bashful. Something very similar likewise occurred in the movement office when Toula holed up behind the water distributor when Ian turned his back to her to converse with his companion. At the point when he turned around he was unable to discover her and he strolled off. Before Ian ran into the more seasoned woman in the city before the movement office, he was utilizing the motion of potentially a duck, to get Toula’s consideration and to make her laugh.This motion made her giggle and grin and it had the option to assist her with extricating up and feel somewhat more agreeable. Ian needed to manage the language obstruction a couple of times in the film, however there were two scenes that were very clever. Ian asked Nick, how would you say â€Å"thank you† in Greek and he additionally asked Angelo, Toula’s cousin, how to state â€Å"ev eryone let’s go in the house,† and the multiple times he was told something altogether extraordinary. This is like the â€Å"English-talking illustrative of a U. S. soda maker innocently drew snickers from Mexican clients when she offered free examples of Fresca soft drink pop.In Mexican slang, the word fresca implies ‘lesbian’(Adler). † In both of these cases, Ian and the agent thought they were stating a certain something however it implied something different in the other language. Sympathy was appeared in the film when Toula was turned somewhere around her dad for needing to head off to college for PC classes. At the point when this happened her mom, Maria, demonstrated compassion. Compassion implies having the option to encounter the world structure the different person’s perspective. Maria disclosed to Toula that Toula was much the same as her when she was her age.Maria expressed that she knew how she felt and she would converse with Tou la’s father about the PC classes. Maria demonstrated the passionate measurement that helped her to draw nearer to Toula’s emotions. She additionally indicated authentic worry for the government assistance her little girl Toula. I can identify with individuals being keen on my way of life similarly as Ian was exceptionally intrigued by Toula’s culture since it is unique, yet not at all like Toula, I make the most of my way of life and I grasp it. I have discovered that having an alternate culture, in light of the fact that a large portion of my family isn't from America, as a decent thing.Even however it makes you somewhat extraordinary, it additionally makes you one of a kind and it adds to your way of life as an individual. On the off chance that I were in the circumstances that Toula was in, I would have done a few things unique. On the off chance that I were her, I would have told my folks before anything quit fooling around, in light of the fact that it was appeared in the film that lies just lead to more issues. Disclosing to them early that she discovered somebody non-Greek would have additionally cause issues but since they needed her to get hitched so terrible, I figure they would have became inviting sooner.It is critical to be glad for your way of life and not embarrassed on the grounds that your way of life and the individuals that raise you make you what your identity is. Likewise, numerous outward appearances can be seen as in manners that you would not need or expect, as Toula getting discovered gazing at Ian and his companion, imagining that she was somewhat insane. So once in a while when imparting nonverbally, it might be ideal to utilize words to convey your genuine emotions. ? Works Cited Page(s): 187, Looking Out, Looking In, thirteenth Edition by Ronald B. Adler, Cengage Learning

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Republican Plan Should Not Be Vetoed :: Argumentative Persuasive Government Papers

The Republican Plan Should Not Be Vetoed The administration of the United States has been the patriarch of the nation. It has dealt with it's individuals for more than 200 years in the midst of war, downturn and several different issues. However, to explain these issues cash needed to spent some of the time in mass amounts. The World Wars not just made the US a world power yet additionally a world bank. It has been since that time that the United States have started it's pattern towards shortfall. In the wake of perusing through the Web I have a superior comprehension of what the deficiency is, the place it originated from, what's more, how it is being dealt with. It appears to be crazy that our nation owes just about 5 trillion dollars. Simultaneously in financial matters we have become familiar with the dollar worth can now and again be insignificant yet the relative worth that truely matters. In the event that the entire world is in a similar relative picture than the obligation isn't a huge concern. Similarly as with any issue things ought not be taken to either extraordinary at guaranteed second. To take out the obligation would be an assignment no gathering could devise and basically would be immaterial for the world economy. Then again cash ought not be spent like fierce blaze. Like every other person in the nation the legislature ought to spend their (our) cash shrewdly. My conclusion is that the Republican arrangement ought not be vetoed. It should be instated to control the expansion in the national obligation and blue pencil government spending. I do accept that the Republicans regularly look towards an inappropriate offices to make cuts in.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Essay Topics on Domestic Violence

Essay Topics on Domestic ViolenceYou may be looking for essay topics on domestic violence and it can be tough finding the one that you have in mind. There are many reasons why someone would want to write an essay on this topic. It may be to teach a lesson in something or it may be to bring awareness to something else.Many times essay topics on domestic violence can be found online. There are many sites that have a variety of topics ranging from different religions to a general study of the subject. You may want to look at the nature of the curriculum that is offered at your university and see if there is one that will allow you to choose and write on a topic that interests you. Many colleges offer degree programs in this field that provide many different avenues for a person to choose a topic that they feel good about writing on.There are many historical figures who are not well known in the United States but are very well known in other countries because of their work and services. For example, George Washington's service to his country is well known all over the world. The same is true with Martin Luther King Jr. and the civil rights movement.You might want to look into writing a public interest thesis on domestic violence in order to raise the profile of this issue in your community and to educate other people who are interested in it. This can include individuals who work in education, mental health professionals, politicians, law enforcement officials, and others.Another great way to show support is to write an essay on current events that are relevant to the topic you have chosen. For example, you might want to write about a problem that you have seen in the news and how this relates to your research. You can also write about a specific crime or incident that has happened to you. Some examples of crimes that may interest you are murder, manslaughter, or sexual assault.Another one of the best essay topics on domestic violence is about the topic of how this particular crime affects society. You could even talk about how this type of crime is not unique to one region of the country or one type of people.Writing a discussion essay on the topic of domestic violence can really bring a group of people together. It can be very educational for a large group of people who are knowledgeable on the subject.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Essay about Discusses the Reliability of Specific Narrators

Discuss the reliability or otherwise of specific narrators employed in the texts that you have studied on this module. When discussing the reliability of specific narrators within a text there is a need to look at the consistency of the narrators and also their trustworthiness. It is also important to assess how the author has used the narrators within a novel and to what extent this use has on a readers view of reliability. The novels Heart of Darkness By Joseph Conrad and A Hero of Our Time By Mikhail Lermontov both contain more than one narrator. Heart of Darkness has two narrators, an anonymous passenger on a pleasure ship who listens to Marlows story and Marlow himself. The first narrator speaks in the first person plural on†¦show more content†¦It is the reader who has to decide on many occasions whether Marlows opinions are close to the truth or way off. The reader may find it easy to trust Marlows opinions and also what he says because of how the story is told to them. Heart of Darkness is framed by the narration of another nameless observer (which could quite easily be them). As a result, Marlows whole story appears enclosed in quotation marks. One reason for this may be that the reader feels as if he/she is hearing the tale as well. Having Marlow in front of us on the Nellie, we feel the immediacy of his speaking voice and the actual sensation of a sailor spinning a yarn before us. If Conrad had written the whole novel in the first person, getting rid of the primary narrator, he would have needed to leave out Marlows hesitations and digressions, which are important to the style of the novel. We would also miss the feeling that Marlow was working out the meaning of his tale as he went along and that he trusts us to be a part of that process. A writer, unlike a speaker usually has things worked out in their head before hand. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Campus Environment And Campus Life - 1367 Words

Report 4: INTRODUCTION This report is about using reflexive photography to gain an understanding on how students feel about the campus environment and campus life. It is to recreate a similar study made at the University College of Fraser Valley (UCFV) which was used to provide recommendations to the university policymakers regarding the planning and development of the institutions academics and physical environment but we completed this in a much shorter period of time. It will be about how we feel about the Penrhyn Road campus. AIMS We aim to use photography to describe and explore how representing Kingston university, what we like about Kingston University, any improvements that can be made and other issues that came up. We created this research project to understand a visual research method that allows an understanding of how students behave and assign a meaning to the campus environment. We use photos as it was easy to view and most of the students had a smartphone that is capable of taking photos. Also using photos can have different interpretations depending on the viewer which may contrast against the person who took the photo. We aim to find if there is any factor that may influence how students will view the photos during the discussion and compare each other images and see why they have taken their own images. It will provide an understanding on how we as students integrate within the Penrhyn Road campus. It relates to symbolic interactionism. SymbolicShow MoreRelatedLiving on Campus During College: Po sitive Reasons1296 Words   |  6 Pagesattains when mingling with other people of the same age. Based on the two choices concerning where to live, staying on the campus is more advantageous to the students than when one is out of its surrounding. For instance, living on campus helps students to engage more with the academic surroundings. 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Mass Media and American Politics †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Mass Media and American Politics. Answer: Introduction: In this case the areas of law which have been identified I relation to the media law report are Contract law: This area of law is relevant to the media report because it has been provided by report that the parties had entered into a contract where one party was supposed to build water connection for the other party. Tort law: This area of law is applicable in this case because the law deals with the duty of care and the harm caused by its breach and it has been identified in the media report that there has been an alleged breach in the duty of care by the state owned company. This part of the paper discusses the functions of law in the light of the given media report Ensures reasonable predictability in daily life- in this case it can been seen that tort law Ensures reasonable predictability in daily life as one individuals in the society can predict that through the application of law others would not commit actions which may reasonably harm such person as in this case has been predicted by Norvik Industries that the actions of the water corporation would make them entitled to damages. Encourages and discourages certain conduct- through the chosen media report it can be analyzed that Contract law encourages and discourages certain conduct as the law encourage the compliances with the contractual terms and discourages its breach by setting out damages which Norvik industries would be entitled to receive if it is proved in court that the contract was breached. Grants rights and powers to individuals and groups of people- in the given report it is provided that if Norvik industries sue the water corporation in relation to contract and tort law they would be entitled to compensation as they have been given such rights and powers through law. Imposes obligations on individuals / organizations to meet their legal responsibility- in this case it can be stated that tort law Imposes obligations on individuals / organizations to meet their legal responsibility as it sets out duty of care which a person owes to another in case of foreseeable harm. Here law has imposed a duty of care on the water corporation towards Norvik industries. Allows for the enforcement of recognized rights and duties through the chosen media report this function of law can be established as contract law operates to enforce the rights and liabilities of the parties to it, which have been agreed upon as it has done in relation to Norvik industries Provides remedies when an injustice has been done- this is the basic function of law specially tort law. The law makes the wrongdoer pay damages to the aggrieved party when it has been recognized a wrongful action (Price et al., 2913). In the given case such remedies would be provided to Norvik industries if the wrongful actions of the water corporation are proved. The legal issue in the chosen media report is related to the remedies a person can seek in case his rights provided to him by law are violated. In the given situation it was important for the parties to know the law because without the knowledge about the legal provisions the partys would not be able to make a claim against the other in relation to the breach and the other party would not be able to defend the case even if they were innocent (Overbeck et al., 2015). The parties also needed to know the law in the circumstances as they could have been extra cautions towards its compliance (Pember, 2016). Media has the key role of providing information to the society in relation o its whereabouts. The way in which the media reflects about the society is the way people not having much knowledge about it perceive about the society. In case media shows that law and order functions are working smoothly in the society people would have enhanced confidence in the system and in the same way if the opposite is reflected by the media than the confidence of people in the law and order implementation in the society would be hampered. In the same way the public believes that law is being administrated in a good way if the media shows the same. In democracy the government is made by the people therefore what the people need is of significant importance for the government the legislature thus have to prioritize public pressure and compromise with the natural law theory and adopt legal positivism towards drafting and amending legislation to govern the public. Thus public pressure have a significant impact on the process of drafting legislations (Graber, Doris, and Dunaway, 2017). References Graber, Doris A., and Johanna Dunaway.Mass media and American politics. Cq Press, 2017. Overbeck, Wayne, Genelle Belmas, and Jason Shepard.Major principles of media law, 2016. Nelson Education, 2015. Pember, Don.Mass Media Law. McGraw-Hill Higher Education, 2014. Price, Monroe E., Stefaan Verhulst, and Libby Morgan, eds. Routledge handbook of media law. Routledge, 2013.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

Radio Early History Essays - Photovoltaics,

Radio: Early History Presentation Dialogue SOLAR ENERGY. All life on Earth depends on energy from the sun. Solar energy is the source of energy for photosynthesis. It provides the warmth necessary for plants and animals to survive. The heat from the sun causes water on the Earth's surface to evaporate and form clouds that eventually provide fresh rainwater. Solar energy is the result of thermonuclear fusion reactions deep within the sun. These reactions produce so much energy that they keep the surface temperature of the sun at about 10,300B0F (5,700B0C). Even though solar energy is the largest source of energy received by the Earth, its intensity at the Earth's surface is actually very low due to the large distance betwee n the Earth and the sun and the fact that the Earth's atmosphere absorbs and scatters some of the radiation. Even on a clear day with the sun directly overhead, the energy that reaches the Earth's surface is reduced about 30 percent by the atmosphere. When the sun is near the horizon and the sky is overcast, the solar energy at ground level can be negligible. It also varies from one point to another on the Earth's surface. Nevertheless, in the 20th century, the sun's energy has become an increasingly attractive source for small amounts of direct power to meet human needs. A number of devices for collecting solar energy and converting it into electricity have been developed, and solar energy is used in a variety of ways. Solar energy is used to heat houses, and in many countries specially designed solar ovens are used for cooking. The sun also supplies energy to electric generators that provide power for weather and communications satellites and for radio and television equipment. Because the intensity of the sun's radiation at the surface of the Earth is so low, collectors designed to capture solar energy must be large. In the sunniest parts of the continental United States, for example, in orde r for a collector to gather enough energy to serve one person for one day, the area of the collector's surface must be about 430 square feet (40 square meters). The actual energy that can be used depends on the efficiency of the collector and of the device that converts the radiation into usable energy. Flat-plate collectors. The most common flat-plate collectors consist of a dark metal plate, covered with one or two sheets of glass, that absorbs heat. The heat is transferred to air or water, called carrier fluids, that flows past the back of the plate. This heat may be used directly or it may b e transferred to another medium. Flat-plate collectors are used for home and hot-water heating . Flat-plate collectors typically heat carrier fluids to temperatures ranging from 150B0 to 200B0F (66B0 to 93B0C). The efficienc y of such collectors varies from 20 to 80 percent. Concentrating collectors. When higher temperatures are required, a concentrating collector is used. These collectors reflect and concentrate sunlight from a wide area. One such device, called a solar furnace, was installed in the Pyrenees in France and has several acres of mirrors focused on a single target. The energy concentrated at the target is 3,000 times tha t received by any single mirror, and the unit produces temperatures of up to 3,630B0F (2,000B0C). Another structure, the so-called "power tower" plant near Barstow, Calif., generates 10,000 kilowatts of electricity. Here, the furnac e acts as a boiler and generates steam for a steam turbine-electric generator power plant. In sophisticated concentrating collectors such as the California tower, each mirror is rotated by a heliostat that directs the sun's rays fro m the mirror to the target. Positioning motors, drives, and controllers make such systems expensive. Less costly collectors can produce temperatures lowe r than those of more advanced concentrating collectors but higher than those o f flat-plate collectors. For example, parabolic reflectors that concentrate sunlight on black pipes can produce fluid temperatures of about 400B0 to 55 0B0F (200B0 to 290B0C) and can concentrate the solar energy up to 50 times its original strength. Small Stand-Alone DC System The small stand-alone system is an excellent replacement for propane or kerosene lights in a remote cabin, a recreational vehicle or a boat. The size of the photovoltaic (PV) array and battery will depend upon individual requirements. The actual sizing methods are discussed elsewhere. The PV arra y charges the battery during daylight hours and the battery supplies power to the loads as needed. The charge regulator terminates the charging when the battery reaches full charge. The load center may contain meters to monitor system operation and fuses to protect wiring in

Friday, March 13, 2020

Names of Occupations and Job Titles in Spanish

Names of Occupations and Job Titles in Spanish Chances are that when you start talking with native Spanish speakers, one of the first things youll talk about is your jobs or occupations- or what you hope to do someday. Heres a guide to talking about occupations in Spanish along with a list of the most common types of jobs. List of Occupational Names Many of the job titles below seem familiar, as many are English cognates, having come from Latin. Keep in mind, though, that in a few cases the meanings in similar-sounding titles dont always line up exactly, sometimes because of cultural differences. A secondary-school teacher in Latin America, for example, might be known as a profesor, while in the United States, at least, the word professor is used primarily at the university level. In this list, the masculine forms are given. The feminine forms are given following a slash (/) in cases where they dont follow the rules above. Note also that different words may be used in some areas, or for certain specialties. Accountant- contador, contableActor/actress- actor/actrizAdministrator- administradorAmbassador- embajadorArchaeologist- arqueà ³logoArchitect- arquitectoArtist- artistaAthlete- atleta, deportistaAttorney- abogadoBaker- panaderoBarber- barberoBartender- mesero, cantineroBeautician- esteticistaBiologist- bià ³logoBusinessman/businesswoman- hombre/mujer de negocios, empresarioButcher- carniceroCaptain- capitnCarpenter- carpinteroChemist (pharmacist)- armacà ©uticoChemist (scientist)- quà ­micoChief executive officer- director generalClerk (office worker)- oficinistaClerk (retail worker)- dependienteCoach- ntrenadorComputer programmer- programadorCook- cocineroDancer- bailarà ­n/bailarinaDentist- dentistaDoctor, physician- mà ©dicoDriver- conductorEditor- redactorElectrician- electricistaEngineer- ingenieroFarmer- agricultor, granjeroFirefighter- bomberoFlorist- floristaGeologist- geà ³logoGuard- guardiaHotelier, innkeeper- hoteleroJeweler- joyeroJournalist- cronistaKing/que en- rey/reinaLandlord- dueà ±oLawyer- abogadoLibrarian- bibliotecarioMail carrier- carteroMechanic- mecnicoMidwife- comadronaMinister (politics)- ministroMinister (church)- pastorModel- modelo (no separate feminine form)Musician- mà ºsicoNurse- nfermeroOptometrist- optà ³metraPainter- pintorPharmacist- farmacà ©uticoPilot- piloto (separate feminine form rarely used)Poet- poetaPresident- presidente/presidentaProfessor- profesor, catedrticoPsychologist- sicolà ³gicoRabbi- rabinoSailor- marineroSalesman/saleswoman- dependiente, vendedorScientist- cientà ­ficoSecretary- secretarioServant- criadoSocial worker- asistente socialSoldier- soldadoStudent- estudianteSurgeon- cirujanoTeacher- maestro, profesorTherapist- terapeutaVeterinary- veterinarioWaiter- camarero, meseroWelder- soldadorWriter- escritor Grammar of Occupations Gender One matter of some confusion can be the gender of the occupational names. In many cases, the same word is used to refer to a man as to a woman. For example, a male dentist is el dentista, while a female dentist is la dentista. In some cases, there are distinct forms, such as el carpintero for a male carpenter and la carpintera for a female carpenter. In many cases, both forms can be used to refer to a female. For example, the boss is el jefe if hes male, but either la jefe or la jefa if shes female, depending on the region and, sometimes, whos speaking. Similarly, la mà ©dica is used to refer to a female doctor in some areas, but in other areas la mà ©dico is used and/or might be considered more respectful. In nearly all cases, using la with the masculine form is the safer choice if youre not sure of local usage. Otherwise, the feminine form of the occupations ending in -o are formed by changing the -o to an -a. Occupations that end in -dor are changed to -dora for the feminine. Occupation names that already end in -a are the same in masculine or feminine. Use of the Indefinite Article Unlike English, Spanish does not use the indefinite article- a or an in English, and un or una in Spanish- when specifying someones occupation: No soy marinero; soy capitn. (I am not a sailor; I am a captain.)Mi madre es profesor de ciencia. (My mother is a science teacher.)Felipe Calderà ³n era presidente de Mà ©xico. (Felipe Calderà ³n was president of Mexico.)Se hizo actriz extraodrinaria. (She became an extraordinary actress.) However, the article can be used in other situations, such as when talking about an occupation in general: Un actor es una persona que interpreta un papel. (An actor is a person who plays a role.)El juez condenà ³ a un dentista por hacer extracciones innecesarias. (The judge sentenced a dentist for performing unnecessary extractions.) ¿De dà ³nde saca la inspiracià ³n un escritor? (Where does a writer get inspiration from?) Some occupation names can be used in ways characterize actions rather than referring to occupation, in which case the article can be used. Todos sabà ­an que el despota era un carcinero psicoptico. (Everyone knew the dictator was a psychopathic butcher).Mi moto es un psicolà ³gico, y la velocidad mi terapia. (My motorcycle is a psychologist, and speed my therapy.) Key Takeaways Many occupations names in Spanish are similar to those of English because they both come from Latin.The indefinite article (un or una) is not typically used when referring to someones occupation.Separate feminine and masculine forms exist for the names of some occupations, although their use varies across regions.

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Muslims who assimilate are better off than those who maintain their Essay

Muslims who assimilate are better off than those who maintain their traditions and culture - Essay Example The general belief among Islamic scholars is that "all men are not created equal, and democracy eventually lets the fortunate over-run the less fortunate. The idea of a caliphate is only now beginning to take hold in the Arab world. Europe won't come around until our example is there to follow "(Chu). Democracy in its present form is unacceptable to Islam. Islamic world believe that the efforts of Europeans to spread democracy across Arab world is an attempt to destroy Islamic culture and traditions. The agitations happening at present in Libya, Yemen, Syria, Bahrain, Oman, etc like Arab countries are perceived as the deliberate attempt by the Western World to topple Islamic administrations prevailing in those countries. It should be noted that these agitations were originated not because of the interferences of any other Western country, but because of the self-realization of people about their present pathetic conditions compared that in other countries. In fact the recent successf ul revolution in Egypt and the marginalization of people by the patriarchal administrations motivated the people in other Arab countries to fight against the fundamental Islamic administrations. â€Å"In the social realm, Shari'a is more restrictive than Western norms and lifestyles.

Sunday, February 9, 2020

How do we end gridlock in the American political System and modernize Term Paper

How do we end gridlock in the American political System and modernize the federal Government's administrative infrastructure t - Term Paper Example â€Å"Gridlock† as it is experienced in Washington D.C. today represents a system of government that the Anti-Federalists specifically warned against in the founding of the United States through the Constitutional Convention, â€Å"Bill of Rights† negotiation, and state ratification process. In understanding how Jeffersonian ideals relate to â€Å"Athenian† democracy, and also how populism and progressivism present a historical framework for reform of the political system, the goal is to continue in the tradition of innovation in social institutions so as to make them more open, transparent, participatory, and non-violent as a basis of civil society. This essay discusses downsizing government, decentralizing political organizations, and building stakeholder frameworks that lead to real participation in government organizations and decisions by citizens. The essay also discusses possibilities to increase multi-party political representation through use of informat ion technology and other forms of innovation in democratic organization to implement fundamental ideals through progress. Table of Contents Abstract 1 Table of Contents 1 I. Introduction 2 II. Definition of â€Å"Gridlock† 4 III. Two Party Monopoly 6 One example commonly cited as â€Å"gridlock† is the prevention of legislation from passing by one party through control of one branch of government, such as a Republican party majority in the Senate refusing to support Democratic legislation, or a Republican president unable to build legislative support for his/her agenda in the House of Representatives. A larger aspect of â€Å"gridlock† is the actual two-party monopoly that prohibits a wider representation of views and discussion of issues in the Federal system. This can be compared to systems of government internationally that encourage wider multi-party frameworks and coalitions, as well as an ideal of direct, participatory democracy that would be supported thr ough a more diverse representation of views than found in two-party politics. While the Constitution does not mandate a two-party system, â€Å"winner take all† representation does discourage third party candidates from attaining office, as do the discriminatory ballot measures that restrict ballot access to third parties. 6 IV. Corporate Interests over Public 6 One of the most important issues related to the ideological fusion of Capitalism and Democracy in Enlightenment thought is corruption in government related to minority business interests and the use of â€Å"pork-barrel† politics and legislation to produce social injustice. The recent Wall St. bailouts are an excellent example of the valuation of the interests of the â€Å"super rich† over the â€Å"super poor†. Nevertheless, innumerable aspects of the interrelationship between the U.S. government and the economy can be found. The chart below estimates the Federal Government to be related to appro ximately 43% of U.S. GDP through taxation, spending, and social programs. It is interesting to note that before the 20th Century government spending was typically representative of less than 10% of GDP, representing another aspect of the anti-federalist view. 6 US Government Spending as Percent Of GDP Source:

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Importance of Management Essay Example for Free

Importance of Management Essay Management  is a universal phenomenon. It is a very popular and widely used term. All organizations business, political, cultural or social are involved in management because it is the management which helps and directs the various efforts towards a definite purpose. According to  Harold Koontz, â€Å"Management is an art of getting things done through and with the people in formally organized groups. It is an art of creating an environment in which people can perform and individuals and can co-operate towards attainment of group goals†. According to  F. W. Taylor, â€Å"Management is an art of knowing what to do, when to do and see that it is done in the best and cheapest way†. Management is a purposive activity. It is something that directs group efforts towards the attainment of certain pre determined goals. It is the process of working with and through others to effectively achieve the goals of the organization, by efficiently using limited resources in the changing world. Of course, these goals may vary from one enterprise to another. E. g. : For one enterprise it may be launching of new products by conducting market surveys and for other it may be profit maximization by minimizing cost. Management involves creating an internal environment: It is the management which puts into use the various factors of production. Therefore, it is the responsibility of management to create such conditions which are conducive to maximum efforts so that people are able to perform their task efficiently and effectively. It includes ensuring availability of raw materials, determination of wages and salaries, formulation of rules amp; regulations etc. Therefore, we can say that good management includes both being effective and efficient. Being effective means doing the appropriate task i. , fitting the square pegs in square holes and round pegs in round holes. Being efficient means doing the task correctly, at least possible cost with minimum wastage of resources. Management can be defined in detail in following categories : Management as a  Process Management as an  Activity Management as a  Discipline Management as a  Group Management as a  Science Management as an  Art Management as a  Profession 1. It helps in Achieving Group Goals   It arranges the factors of production, assembles and organizes the resources, integrates the resources in effective manner to achieve goals. It directs group efforts towards achievement of pre-determined goals. By defining objective of organization clearly there would be no wastage of time, money and effort. Management converts disorganized resources of men, machines, money etc. into useful enterprise. These resources are coordinated, directed and controlled in such a manner that enterprise work towards attainment of goals. 2. Optimum Utilization of Resources   Management utilizes all the physical amp; human resources productively. This leads to efficacy in management. Management provides maximum utilization of scarce resources by selecting its best possible alternate use in industry from out of various uses. It makes use of experts, professional and these services leads to use of their skills, knowledge, and proper utilization and avoids wastage. If employees and machines are producing its maximum there is no under employment of any resources. 3. Reduces Costs   It gets maximum results through minimum input by proper planning and by using minimum input amp; getting maximum output. Management uses physical, human and financial resources in such a manner which results in best combination. This helps in cost reduction. 4. Establishes Sound Organization   No overlapping of efforts (smooth and coordinated functions). To establish sound organizational structure is one of the objective of management which is in tune with objective of organization and for fulfillment of this, it establishes effective authority amp; responsibility relationship i. e. who is accountable to whom, who can give instructions to whom, who are superiors amp; who are subordinates. Management fills up various positions with right persons, having right skills, training and qualification. All jobs should be cleared to everyone. 5. Establishes Equilibrium   It enables the organization to survive in changing environment. It keeps in touch with the changing environment. With the change is external environment, the initial co-ordination of organization must be changed. So it adapts organization to changing demand of market / changing needs of societies. It is responsible for growth and survival of organization. 6. Essentials for Prosperity of Society   Efficient management leads to better economical production which helps in turn to increase the welfare of people. Good management makes a difficult task easier by avoiding wastage of scarce resource. It improves standard of living. It increases the profit which is beneficial to business and society will get maximum output at minimum cost by creating employment opportunities which generate income in hands. Organization comes with new products and researches beneficial for society. What is the Importance of Management in Business? â€Å"Some underestimate the importance of management in business but the latest researches have shown that it is certainly not the case. The input of the labor, capital and raw materials can never become production without the catalyst of management. A business cannot survive without management because management is its means of support. Management is concerned with acquiring maximum prosperity with minimum efforts. Management is essential wherever group efforts are required to be directed towards achievements of common goals. In this management conscious age, the significance of management can hardly be over emphasized. It is said that any thing minus management amounts to nothing. There is no more important area of human activity than management since its task is that of getting things done through others. Some underestimate the importance of management in business but the latest researches have shown that it is certainly not the case. The input of the labor, capital and raw materials can never become production without the catalyst of management. Management is a dynamic life-giving element in an organization. In its absence, the resources of production remain underutilized and can never become production. In fact, without efficient management, no country can become a nation. Business is basically a group activity and management plays an important role in making it more effective. The group as a whole cannot realize its objectives unless and until there is mutual cooperation and coordination among the members of the groups. Management creates teamwork and team spirit in an organization by developing a sound organizational structure. It brings the human and material resources together and motivates the people for the achievement of goals. The available resources of production are put to use in such a way that all sort of wastages and inefficiencies are reduced to a minimum. If the managers in any business are not considerate and good at their job, nothing worthwhile can be expected of the subordinates. The motivation level of the employees is directly related to good management. Management creates and maintains an environment conducive to higher efficiency and performance. A business enterprise operates in a constantly changing environment. Changes in the business environment create risk and also provide opportunities for growth. A conducive and encouraging environment is indispensable for any business and sound management makes it possible easily. Negative Aspects of Technology Introduction The history of technology is as old as human life. This is because the usage of technology came into existence when the humans existed. Technology had a great progress since ages that is from mastery of fire by man to computers, rockets, electronics etc which shows the 21st century achievements. The technologies that evolved in the past and even now made our lives comfortable. People are totally dependent on technology. Technology helps in speedy development and changes. According to a dictionary the definition of technology is given as â€Å"the sum of the ways in which social groups provide themselves with the material objects of their civilization. (Technology, 2012). This shows that technology usage has become as part of our life. These technologies include computers, cell phones, emails, video conferencing and even the basic things like microwave oven and fridge. Technology has become important in every aspect of our life. It changed our way of life in both positive and negative ways. Over past decade, there are many new techno logies that have evolved and there is much advancement in the existing technologies. Technology separates individuals from reality. Problem The advancements in technologies have made our lives comfortable but there is a great negative impact of the technology in our lives. There are many factors that supports that technology has adverse effects on society. Technology is not always green. While new and rapidly advancing knowledge will surely become a dominant force shaping the future of mankind, experts tells that advancing technology always brings side effects. This is because humans modify nature to meet their needs and wants. So scientists feel that the development of technology is causing harm to the environment. Technologys Negative Impact on Business Technology has positive affects on global business. The Internet makes it possible for people to communicate easily with associates in other countries. Ecommerce makes it possible for consumers to purchase almost anything from almost anywhere. And the flow of information is fast and often free once you have paid for Internet access. However, technology also has negative impacts on business. Business Relationships Internet technology such as chat rooms, Skype and other software has made it possible to hold meetings without all parties being physically present in the same place. A drawback is that meeting with somebody over the Internet is much less personal than meeting face-to-face. Internet technology in business decreases the personal aspect of business relationships. Business people used to network in restaurants and on golf courses. Today, the lack of physical proximity decreases brainstorming and other communications that use a personal touch. Employee Morale Installing monitoring software in the workplace sends the message to employees that the company does not trust them, according to research done under the aegis of professor Howard Besser while teaching at New York University. Giving employees responsibility, trust and respect boosts their morale and productivity. Showing them that they are not trusted and must be recorded decreases morale and worker productivity. This is true regardless of the actual reasons for installing monitoring software, according to the same research. Spam Spam refers to unwanted and unsolicited email messages. Spam is widespread and has negative impacts on business, according to the article Impact of Information Technology on Global Business published by Purdue University. Wading through spam email is a waste of time, and spam filters can only do so much. Users of spam filters must then check for necessary email messages diverted incorrectly as spam. Brick and Mortar The popularity of ecommerce has had a negative impact on brick-and-mortar retail stores. Smaller stores are finding more and more difficult to compete with both Internet businesses and larger retail stores. For example, small community bookstores must compete with Amazon. com as well as large stores such as Barnes ;amp; Noble that sell in person and online. Sometimes the smaller stores end up going out of business.

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Shakespeare’s Comedy of Errors Essay -- essays research papers

Shakespeare’s Comedy of Errors Comedy of Errors is one of Shakespeare’s first plays. The minor characters, in the play, Egeon and the Duke, set up the framework of the play. Egeon, at the request of the Duke, describes his adventures and relates his life story. This provides the history of The Comedy of Errors, and helps keep track of the confusion, which unfolds during the play. There are several themes that Shakespeare uses which are only loosely related to the actual comedy. The conflicts between burden and freedom, rule and compassion, loss and rebirth all form a critical undertone within the play. There is also the serious effect time. Shakespeare requires that all the action end at five o'clock, the time of Egeon's execution, Antipholus of Syracuse's meeting with the merchant, and the moment when Angelo must pay the Second Merchant his money. There are also several coercions within the play. The comedy opens with Egeon unintentionally breaking the law, for which he is sentenced to death. In addition to this very real danger of death, there is also the risk that the play will end too soon. At various times the reader could assume the characters are close to revealing the entire plot and ending the play. These occur when Antipholus has the chance to demand payment from his father at the beginning, and also when both Dromios are on opposite sides of the door at Adriana's house. The characters are meant to gain knowledge of something. For instance, the Duke claims th...

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

Directed Writing Essay

Judging from the letter you sent me last week, you seemto be doing just fine. I would like to apologize for not writing sooner; the ton ofholiday homework I received from school made it virtually impossible for me topen a reply any sooner than today.My answer to your question would definitely be a yes. I think that youwould make an excellent Head Prefect. Your out-going and down-to-earthpersonality should be enough to convince you of your undoubted capability totake on this task. Your friendly  and helpful  nature would make it easy foryou to get along with the students and reprimand them in a tactful way. I am also sure that you would take your responsibilities seriously as you are one ofthe most responsible people with whom I have made my acquaintance.Furthermore, your academic performance outshines your peers makingit clear that you are an intelligent and hardworking student. This in itselfproves that you are capable of dealing with heavy workloads. Goodnessknows, with the subject combination that you are taking, your workload isanything but light. Plus, I know that you especially have a knack for solvingproblems. Though being a Head Prefect is without doubt a tiring job, theexperience you have gained from being actively involved in co-curricularactivities should help you to pull through. Being the Captain of the BlueHouse  should give you a vague idea of what it is like to lead the school, while as the secretary of the English Language Society  , you should be an expertat handling paperwork and organizing events. Besides  that, by virtue of youbeing a school debater  , your speeches would surely be outstanding.The strategic  location of your house  should also give an extra shovetowards running for the past. As it is within walking distance from theschool, you would be able to sacrifice time and effort in carrying out yourduties as Head Prefect. Your academic performance would also beunaffected as you are a consistent student with good study habits. Inaddition to that, you have a further advantage of being popular among thestudents as well as the teachers  .Having read of all your good qualities should make it an easy choice foryou now, don’t you think? I hope I have helped you to make up your mind, butremember that no matter what choice you make, I will be rooting for you. Letme know of your decision. Till next time, bye!Your friend,Hisha

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Graduation Speech Sports Or Extracurricular Activity

From an early age, most children are put into some kind of sport or extracurricular activity. For my family, this sport or extracurricular was soccer. I was also put into things like gymnastics and piano lessons, but soccer seemed to be the only thing that my parents could get us to weekly without having to deal with the major crying fit that came along with our busy schedule and lack of naps. Luckily, I was placed on a team with coaches and friends that made me love the game even more. I was probably five or six years old when I first went to practice with the Grapevine-Colleyville Mustangs. I remember my mom helping me get dressed, starting with the practice jersey and finishing with the tying of my cleats. While I was excited to get†¦show more content†¦We were grouped up in pairs and were told to pass the ball back and forth. Not knowing what that meant, I kicked the ball as hard as I could, nailing my partner in the stomach with the ball. Coach Louis came rushing over t o make sure I hadn’t seriously injured the poor girl picking her back up and allowing her to take a water break (This girl never seemed to like me and only played for the team for a few months before switching to another recreational team). From there, we were all given a detailed lesson on how to properly kick the ball back and forth. After the kicking lesson we sat down as a team to learn all of the positions on the field. At this age, only six players are on the field at once per team; three offensive players, three defensive players and no goalie. This starting method is very different than the traditional eleven players for adults which includes: four offensive players, four defensive players, two midfields who can play either defensive or offensive side and finally, your goalie. If anyone has ever tried watching a group of toddlers try to play an actual game of soccer, these positions are quickly forgotten and they all go after the ball at the same time. This method of playing the game can quickly end in injury if the referee doesn’t stop the game and reset each position. This is what a majority of the Grapevine-Colleyville Mustang soccer games looked like for at least a year and a half until we all understoodShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Extracurricular Activities1503 Words   |  7 Pages Do students in school ever get overwhelmed with school work? Over time, schools have developed extracurricular activities, such as sports, clubs, academies, and so on. These activities are not a part of school curriculum, but it is part of the educational experience for students because of the benefits they have. 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